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  1. Bactria - Wikipedia

    Bactria was strategically located south of Sogdia and west of the Pamir Mountains. These mountain ranges acted as "walls" protecting Bactria from three sides, with the Pamir …

  2. Bactria | Map, History, & Facts | Britannica

    Bactria, ancient country lying between the mountains of the Hindu Kush and the Amu Darya (ancient Oxus River) in what is now part of Afghanistan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan.

  3. Bactria - World History Encyclopedia

    Apr 28, 2011 · Bactria was a province of the Persian empire located in modern Afghanistan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan. After the defeat of Darius III of Persia, Bactria continued to offer …

  4. Bactria - The Bountiful, Sought-after Region of Ancient History

    Oct 16, 2025 · Bactria was one of the more important historic regions of the ancient and classical world. A central point of more than one defining political event, Bactria experienced thousands …

  5. Bactria: The Ancient Greek State in Afghanistan

    Apr 5, 2025 · Bactria, a huge area in what is today Afghanistan, was the eastern edge of the ancient Greek empire, established by Alexander the Great. After Alexander’s death, amid the …

  6. Bactria - Wikiwand

    Bactria, or Bactriana, was an ancient Iranian civilization in Central Asia based in the area south of the Oxus River and north of the mountains of the Hindu Kus...

  7. Where Is Bactria and What Is Its History? - ThoughtCo

    Apr 19, 2019 · Bactria is an ancient region of Central Asia, between the Hindu Kush Mountain range and the Oxus River (today generally called the Amu Darya River). In more recent times, …

  8. Bactria – Travel guide at Wikivoyage

    Bactria is a historic region in Central Asia, along the Silk Road. At times it has been an independent kingdom, at others part of Alexander the Great 's Empire, the Persian Empire or …

  9. Bactria - Livius

    Bactria (Old Persian: Bâkhtriš): country in northern Afghanistan, in Antiquity famous for its fierce warriors and its ancient religion, which was founded by the prophet Zarathustra.

  10. Bactria | Research Starters - EBSCO

    <p>Bactria, known for its fertile agricultural land, was a significant historical region in Central Asia, primarily located in present-day Afghanistan. Its history traces back to its incorporation into the …